Process

  1. The lesson begins with a dialogue, which contains the structures and vocabulary of the lesson.
  2. The student is expected to mimic the dialogue and eventually memorize it.
  3. The dialogue is followed by pattern drill on the structures introduced in the dialogue.

That’s a _____. (key, knife, pencil, etc.)

  1. The aim of the drill is to “strengthen habits”, to make the pattern “automatic.”
  2. There are four basic drill types: simple repetition, substitution, transformation (e.g. affirmative to negative), and translation.